Presbyterian Guardian J Gresham Machen Bibliography

The Presbyterian Guardian was a monthly conservative Presbyterian magazine. Founded by conservative theologian John Gresham Machen in 1935, it acted as the de facto publication of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church, whose members made up most of its readership, despite being officially unaffiliated with... In 1979, it merged with The Presbyterian Journal, which had a significantly larger circulation and similar conservative theological stances.[1] On 7 October 1935, Rev. John Gresham Machen established The Presbyterian Guardian to serve as the voice of conservative Presbyterianism in the United States, the main denomination of which, the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, had... James T.

Dennison Jr., compiler of a cumulative index to the magazine, wrote that The Presbyterian Guardian was "conceived in controversy."[2] Machen had been encountering significant theological disagreements with Dr. Samuel G. Craig, editor of Christianity Today (1930–1949) (not to be confused with Christianity Today, the magazine founded in 1956). In response to perceived modernism in the magazine, Machen began publishing The Guardian with a small group of conservative ministers and laymen, hiring Rev. H. McAllister Griffiths as the first Editor.[2]

The magazine saw eight more editors during its tenure, including Machen himself, as well as Revs. Ned Stonehouse, Charles Woodbridge, and Paul Woolley. Machen's name was proudly displayed on the masthead of the magazine from January 1938 until 1979, reading: "J. Gresham Machen, Editor 1936-37." In April 1978, the Board of Trustees asked J. Cameron Fraser, a native Scot who was then a graduate student at Westminster Seminary to take the position of Managing Editor for 14 months while they contemplated the newspaper's future.

On 30 August 1979, the Board voted to merge The Presbyterian Guardian with The Presbyterian Journal. Fraser's term as Managing Editor was extended into autumn and the final issue was published in October 1979. The Presbyterian Journal ceased publication in 1987, and in the same year the magazine World was created by Joel Belz. World, unlike its predecessor, is not explicitly Presbyterian, but of the same conservative Protestant slant.[3] The following made up the last Board of Trustees of The Presbyterian Guardian: J.

Gresham Machen's PublicationsFebruary 26, 2025 by Shane Becker __ John Gresham Machen, D. D. (1881-1937), was an American Presbyterian scholar and apologist. Born in Baltimore, he was educated at Johns Hopkins, Princeton University and Theological Seminary, Marburg, and Gottingen. He was ordained in 1914.

He taught NT at Princeton Seminary from 1906 to 1929, apart from a brief period of YMCA service in France. As a defender of the classic Reformed position, he was influenced by his teacher B.B. Warfield. When Warfield died in 1921, the mantle of leadership for the “Princeton Theology” fell upon Machen. He resigned in 1929 due to the Liberal realignment of the seminary. Machen was a principal founder of Westminster Theological Seminary (1929) and what is now the Orthodox Presbyterian Church (1936).

He served as president and professor of NT at Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia, PA from 1929 to 1937. Machen is regarded by friend and foe as a leading conservative apologist in the modernist/fundamentalist era. The following is a comprehensive bibliography of J. Gresham Machen’s publications. A total of (391) resources are listed chronologically under nine categories by the date of their first edition. All the books are linked to Amazon.com, and the articles are linked to PDFs available for purchase on their respective homepages.

Further, nearly all of the messages, podcasts, blogs, and videos are linked with free access. 1. Books (13) The Literature and History of New Testament Times. Philadelphia, PA: Presbyterian Board of Publication and Sabbath School Work, 1915. The Origin of Paul's Religion.

New York: Macmillan Co., 1921. Reprinted by Eerdmans, 1965 and Solid Ground Christian Books, 2006. (First delivered as the James Sprunt Lectures at Union Theological Seminary in Virginia). The Presbyterian Journal was published 1959-1987 succeeding The Southern Presbyterian Journal (1942), and when The Presbyterian Guardian ceased publication in 1979 The Presbyterian Journal included in parentheses following its title (see page 2) “and... It was dedicated to defending and propagating the Gospel, promoting understanding of current and ecclesiastical issues by affirming Christian truth as expressed in Reformed theology directed by the infallible and inerrant Scripture, as well... The November 27, 1985 issue of Journal was dedicated to J.

Gresham Machen because as the editor William S. Barker expressed it: Those of us who are in Presbyterian denominations that require of their ministers a commitment to the inerrancy of Scripture and of their members a credible profession of faith owe a debt of gratitude—whether... Gresham Machen (1881-1937). It was Dr. Machen who, a half century ago, led in taking the stand for a doctrinally sound Presbyterian church, the stand that has now rallied increasing numbers of Christians to the truth of the Scriptures and...

3). Joining Editor Barker were executive editor Joel Belz, assistant editor Stephen Lutz, and Peggy W. Everhart managed the business. When the joining and receiving of the PCA and Reformed Presbyterian Church Evangelical Synod (RPCES) was accomplished in 1982, Barker had been president of Covenant Seminary for five years but then in 1984 put... He continued as editor until it ceased publication. In the following editorial it is mentioned that personal remembrances of Machen are included earlier in the issue (pp.

6-10). Each entry is brief. Those who provided reminiscences were Paul Woolley (Westminster Seminary professor), Henry W. Coray (OPC minister), Donald C. Graham (PCA minister), Allan A. MacRae (Faith Seminary professor), R.

Laird Harris (Covenant Seminary professor), Louise R. Graham (OPC missionary), Edward L. Kellogg (OPC minister), John M. L. Young (PCA minister), Harold S. Laird (PCA minister), and Lewis J.

Grotenhuis (OPC minister). JOHN GRESHAM MACHEN (July 28, 1881 – January 1, 1937) taught New Testament at Princeton Theological Seminary from 1906 to 1929. In 1929, he and others would start Westminster Theological Seminary as a school that would “will endeavor by God’s grace to continue that tradition unimpaired; it will endeavor, not on a foundation of equivocation... Machen was a prolific writer and speaker. A bibliography of Machen’s worked published in Pressing Towards the Mark (sadly out of print) by James Dennison and Grace Mullen totaled 25 pages. The contents of this website are based on that monumental compilation.

I have attempted to update the bibliography with more recent re-publications of Machens work as well as link to the original sources where available. If you’ve never read Machen, I recommend reading Christianity vs. Modern Liberalism, a lecture related to his classic book Christianity and Liberalism. Follow this by Machen’s autobiography piece from 5 years before his death entitled Christianity in Conflict. Among Machen’s books, every Christian should read Christianity and Liberalism and What is Faith?. To learn more about Machen and his context I recommend:

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. John Gresham Machen (born July 28, 1881, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.—died January 1, 1937, Bismarck, North Dakota) was an American Presbyterian theologian and fundamentalist leader. Born to a prominent family in Baltimore, Machen later studied at Johns Hopkins University, Princeton Theological Seminary, and the universities at Marburg and Göttingen. In 1906 he joined the faculty of the Princeton Theological Seminary. He criticized liberal Protestantism as unbiblical and unhistorical in his Christianity and Liberalism (1923) and struggled to preserve the conservative character of the Princeton Theological Seminary. He left Princeton in 1929, after the school was reorganized and adopted a more accepting attitude toward liberal Protestantism, and he helped found Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia.

Ordained a Presbyterian minister in 1914, Machen was suspended from the ministry by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, U.S.A., for his opposition to modern liberal revision of the 17th-century English Presbyterian creed,... Following his suspension from the ministry, he helped found the Presbyterian Church of America, which became the Orthodox Presbyterian Church in 1939. Machen was a major theological voice in support of conservative Christianity.

People Also Search

• Presbyterian Guardian - J. Gresham Machen Bibliography
• The Presbyterian Guardian Archive: The Orthodox Presbyterian Church
• The Presbyterian Guardian - Wikipedia
• PDF A CUMULATIVE INDEX TO THE PRESBYTERIAN GUARDIAN, 1935-1979 ... - Kerux
• Shane Becker - J. Gresham Machen
• 50th Anniversary PCA and OPC, Christianity and Liberalism, J. G. Machen
• J. Gresham Machen Bibliography- Guide to the works of J. Gresham Machen ...
• John Gresham Machen | Presbyterian, Reformed, Princeton | Britannica
• Machen, John Gresham - JSTOR
• A Cumulative Index to the Presbyterian Guardian - kerux.com