Fact Check Verifying The Truth Behind Climate Change Claims And

Bonisiwe Shabane
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fact check verifying the truth behind climate change claims and

In the last 20 years, we’ve seen an unprecedented increase in extreme weather events. How do we know this? The data proves it. Until 2005, there were less than 5 billion dollar weather events per year in the US. Now, the US averages 23 per year (NOAA). This is because human-caused climate change warms the air and oceans.

Warmer air holds more moisture, and warmer oceans provide more energy—fueling the production of more frequent and intense weather extremes like tornados, tropical cyclones, heat waves, and polar vortex disruptions. The past ten years 2015-2024 are the ten warmest years on record (WMO). That’s pretty unbelievable. Better believe it, though. U.S. President Donald Trump claimed that climate change wasn’t real, that green energies were bad investments, and that high-electricity bills in Europe were leading to heat deaths.

The statements were false or misleading. President Donald Trump gestures with his hands as he addresses the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, Tuesday, Sept. 23, 2025, at U.N. headquarters. (AP Photo/Angelina Katsanis) This week, addressing the United Nations, President Donald Trump made several false claims about climate change, including that it didn’t actually exist.

He called it “the greatest con job ever perpetrated on the world” and urged world leaders to “get away from the green scam.” It was a pointed and extraordinary takedown of the intensely researched issue, and he did it in front of scores of leaders — including some from nations whose very existence is threatened by the... Among his remarks were several claims that are false or misleading. We enlisted Peter Prengaman, director of climate news for The Associated Press, to go on camera and break it down. He stacks up Trump’s claims with well-established facts offered by scientists and years of research. Give it a watch.

The president made several suspect claims about clean energy and climate change. President Donald Trump spent a considerable amount of his address to the United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday disparaging renewable energy sources and challenging the scientific consensus on climate change. Among the president's remarks were unsubstantiated claims about climate change, renewable energy sources and the environment. Trump claimed that clean energy sources, such as solar and wind, don't work and are more expensive than fossil fuel options. He also said the U.N. was incorrect in its predictions about the consequences of climate change.

And the president repeatedly warned that the economics of renewable energy are harming the economy and resulting in higher energy costs. The president explained that he withdrew the United States from the Paris Agreement, which he called a "scam," because the U.S. wasn't being treated fairly and that other countries had different expectations. He added that the "United States has been taken advantage of by the world for many, many years, but not any longer." It starts with a whisper—rising seas nibbling away at coastlines, warmer winters replacing the cold snaps of old, forests catching fire in places that once stood serene and damp. Somewhere, a polar bear drifts on a dwindling ice floe.

Elsewhere, a farmer stares at the cracked, parched earth that once yielded life. And everywhere, people are asking: Is this real? Is it natural? Is it too late? Global warming. For decades, those two words have hovered in the background of public discourse, growing louder with each passing year.

Yet for every scientist shouting the alarm, there’s a social media post casting doubt. Climate change is real, they say. No, it’s a hoax. It’s human-caused. No, it’s natural. The confusion is not surprising.

When fear, politics, and profit collide, the truth often gets buried. But today, we dig it out. Not with shouting, but with clarity. Not with fear, but with facts. This is a journey through science and storytelling, separating myth from reality, to help you understand what global warming really is—and why the truth matters now more than ever. The story of global warming is ancient, stretching back far before the Industrial Revolution.

Our planet’s climate has never been static. It has swung from ice ages to tropical epochs over millions of years, driven by natural factors like volcanic activity, solar radiation, and changes in Earth’s orbit. But something different began in the late 18th century. Humanity discovered coal, then oil, then gas. We built engines, powered factories, lit up cities, and transformed the world. And in doing so, we began to alter the chemistry of our atmosphere in ways nature never had.

A study into global warming proves it is a hoax. False. The study detected no change in the rate of temperatures rises, but it found the globe has indeed been warming for decades. AAP FACTCHECK – A study in a prestigious scientific journal proves global warming is a hoax because it found that temperature rises have not surged, social media posts claim. The claim is false. The study found that the rate of global warming has not accelerated since the 1970s, but it did find that temperatures have been constantly increasing.

The claim is in a Facebook post sharing a screenshot of another social media post featuring a graph of temperatures from 1850 to the present day.

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Warmer Air Holds More Moisture, And Warmer Oceans Provide More

Warmer air holds more moisture, and warmer oceans provide more energy—fueling the production of more frequent and intense weather extremes like tornados, tropical cyclones, heat waves, and polar vortex disruptions. The past ten years 2015-2024 are the ten warmest years on record (WMO). That’s pretty unbelievable. Better believe it, though. U.S. President Donald Trump claimed that climate change wa...

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The statements were false or misleading. President Donald Trump gestures with his hands as he addresses the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, Tuesday, Sept. 23, 2025, at U.N. headquarters. (AP Photo/Angelina Katsanis) This week, addressing the United Nations, President Donald Trump made several false claims about climate change, including that it didn’t actually exist.

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